Search results for "Reference sample"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Clinically-Driven Virtual Patient Cohorts Generation: An Application to Aorta

2021

The combination of machine learning methods together with computational modeling and simulation of the cardiovascular system brings the possibility of obtaining very valuable information about new therapies or clinical devices through in-silico experiments. However, the application of machine learning methods demands access to large cohorts of patients. As an alternative to medical data acquisition and processing, which often requires some degree of manual intervention, the generation of virtual cohorts made of synthetic patients can be automated. However, the generation of a synthetic sample can still be computationally demanding to guarantee that it is clinically meaningful and that it re…

Computer sciencePhysiologySample (statistics)Target populationMachine learningcomputer.software_genreData acquisitionVirtual patientPhysiology (medical)digital twinQP1-981support vector machineOriginal Researchbusiness.industrygenerative adversarial networkSampling (statistics)synthetic populationthoracic-aortaSupport vector machineReference samplein-silico trialsCohortArtificial intelligencevirtual cohortbusinesscomputerclinically-driven samplingFrontiers in Physiology
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Dog-bite-related attacks: A new forensic approach

2020

Dog attacks today represent a health hazard considering that prevention strategies have not always been successful. The identification of the dog that attacked the victim is necessary, considering the civil or criminal consequences for the animal's owner. An accurate scene analysis must be performed collecting a series of important information.Forensic investigations in dog attacks involve different methods, such as the evaluating of the canine Short Tandem Repeat (STR) typing in saliva traces on wounds or bite mark analysis, however, these techniques cannot always be applied. The effort to find new methods to identify the dog that attacked the victim represents a very interesting field for…

Computer scienceSample (material)Sensitivity and Specificity01 natural sciencesdog attacksCattle genotypingForensic pathologyPathology and Forensic MedicineGenetic profile03 medical and health sciencesDogs0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansShort tandem repeatBites and Stings030216 legal & forensic medicineSalivacattle genotyping; dog attacks; dog identification; forensic pathology; forensic science; short tandem repeat; tgla122; tgla53Dog attackScene analysisdog identification010401 analytical chemistrytgla53DNAForensic Medicinemedicine.diseaseTGLA53.DNA FingerprintingDog bitePedigree0104 chemical sciencesForensic scienceIdentification (information)TGLA122Reference sampleForensic scienceMedical emergencyDog attackLawForensic Science International
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Flow injection near-infrared determination of ethanol in chloroform

1995

A simple and direct flow injection (FIA) procedure has been developed for the determination of the stabilizing agent ethanol in chloroform samples. The procedure is based on the use of the absorbance band of ethanol in the near-infrared (NIR) region at 2272 nm, measured in front of a reference sample of chloroform stabilized with amylene. The method developed provides a limit of detection of 0.0045% (v/v) and a dynamic range until 10% (v/v) with a typical variation coefficient of 0.4% for six independent analysis of a real sample containing approximately 1% (v/v) of ethanol. The sample injection frequency allowed by the method is 78 h−1.

Detection limitAbsorbancechemistry.chemical_compoundEthanolChloroformchemistryReference sampleNear-infrared spectroscopyAnalytical chemistryAlcoholBiochemistryDirect flowFresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry
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Multi-laboratory experiment PME11 for the standardization of phosphoproteome analysis

2022

6 p.-2 fig.-2 tab.

ProteomicsenrichmentStandardizationProteomeComputer scienceCellbiologiMass-spectrometryBiophysics610 Medicine & healthComputational biologyBioinformatik och systembiologiProteòmicaProteomics:Chemical Phenomena::Biochemical Phenomena::Phosphorylation [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES]BiochemistryExperimentFosforilació:Natural Science Disciplines::Biological Science Disciplines::Biochemistry::Proteomics [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]:Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Research Design::Reproducibility of Results [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Inter-laboratoryPhosphorylationquality controlEpidemiologia610 Medicine & healthBioinformatics and Systems BiologyFosfoproteïnes:fenómenos químicos::fenómenos bioquímicos::fosforilación [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS]:disciplinas de las ciencias naturales::disciplinas de las ciencias biológicas::bioquímica::proteómica [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]PhosphoproteomicsBiochemistry and Molecular BiologyReproducibility of ResultsCell BiologyReference Standards:técnicas de investigación::métodos epidemiológicos::diseño de la investigación epidemiológica::reproducibilidad de los resultados [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]NormalitzacióPhosphoproteinsStandardizationReference samplePhosphoproteomeProteomeLaboratory experimentLaboratoriesBiokemi och molekylärbiologi
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Quantitative Estimation of Major and Trace Elements in Coals of the Benue Trough, Nigeria

2013

The concentrations of major and trace elements in ash residues of coals of the Benue Trough, Nigeria have been determined by electron microprobe and laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, respectively. Major and trace element determination in rocks by fusion on an iridium strip heater followed by electron microprobe and laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry is extended here to coal ash, and the accuracy of the method is evaluated by including an Argonne Premium Coal reference sample in each analysis program. Si and Al are the major elements detected in the coal ashes. An assessment using worldwide concentration ranges of trace elements in coal ash…

Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrytechnology industry and agricultureTrough (geology)Trace elementEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMineralogyElectron microproberespiratory systemMass spectrometrycomplex mixturesrespiratory tract diseasesFuel TechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringReference sampleFly ashotorhinolaryngologic diseasesEnvironmental scienceCoalbusinessEnergy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects
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Minimal exposure time of different LED-curing devices

2007

Abstract Objectives The purpose of the study was to investigate the shortest possible exposure time of different LED-curing devices for five different resin composites in a clinically relevant in vitro-model, where a 7 mm distance from the light guide tip to the bottom side of the cavity was compiled. Methods Resin composite samples (Tetric EvoCeram A3, Filtek Supreme XT A3B, Premise A3, CeramX Mono M5, QuiXfil) were filled in three increments of 2 mm thickness each in stainless steel moulds (O = 5 mm, h  = 6 mm, n  = 9). The samples were incrementally exposed to different blue LED-curing devices (Bluephase, Bluephase C8, Bluephase 16i/Ivoclar Vivadent, L.E.Demetron II/sds Kerr, Elipar Free…

Time FactorsMaterials scienceLightSurface PropertiesHardness ratioResin compositeComposite numberLight guideEquipment DesignComposite ResinsHardnessTetric EvoCeramDental MaterialsReference sampleHardnessMechanics of MaterialsMaterials TestingHumansGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialGeneral DentistryLightingCuring (chemistry)Dental Materials
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